What botanical species does red date concrete come from, and where is it sourced?
Red date concrete/extract from Top is the concentrate of Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. inermis (Bunge) Rehder (da-zao / Chinese red date, Rhamnaceae) — the cultivated large-fruited jujube used in food. Top declares the botanical name on every COA.
Origin is cultivated jujube orchards in northern China (Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Xinjiang), the traditional jujube belt. Jujube (da-zao) is a medicine-food dual-use species listed by the National Health Commission, so it is a recognized food raw material.
Top keeps the species + origin declaration so the fruit-to-concentrate identity is traceable. Note this is a water-extracted fruit concentrate (concrete/concentrate), not a distilled essential oil or a solvent floral concrete.
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This article was published on 2026-09-22, and last updated on 2026-09-22. The article will be continuously updated.
