Which plant part is the concrete extracted from?
From the hawthorn fruit (berry-like pome) — flesh and skin, after washing and pitting (the seed/stone is removed). Top's COA states "raw material: hawthorn fruit (Crataegus pinnatifida)".
Not leaf, flower or bark. The fruit is the medicinal/food part in medicine-food dual-use, and the concentrate carries the characteristic hawthorn fruit-acid / fruity note (malic acid, citric acid, flavonoids).
Because it is a fruit concentrate, it is a viscous liquid / paste (not a waxy floral concrete and not a volatile oil).
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This article was published on 2026-09-22, and last updated on 2026-09-22. The article will be continuously updated.
