What are the full physicochemical properties of this bergamot oil?
This bergamot oil is offered in a perfumery/industrial grade range and can be tightened to the ISO 3520:2022 / GB/T 14453-2008 intervals on request for food or pharma applications.
Physicochemical Properties
| Parameter | Product value | ISO 3520:2022 | GB/T 14453-2008 | FCC 1996 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relative density (20°C) | 0.860-0.880 | 0.876-0.883 | 0.875-0.880 | 0.875-0.880 (25°C) |
| Refractive index (20°C) | 1.464-1.474 | 1.464-1.470 | 1.464-1.468 | 1.465-1.468 |
| Optical rotation (20°C) | per COA | +15° to +32° | +8° to +24° | +8° to +24° |
| Ester content (as linalyl acetate) | ≥36% | — | ≥36.0% | ≥36.0% |
| Ester value | 95-125 mg KOH/g | 95-125 mg KOH/g | — | — |
| Acid value | ≤2 mg KOH/g | ≤2 mg KOH/g | — | — |
| Evaporation residue (5h) | ≤6.0% | 2.0-6.4% | ≤6.0% | ≤6.0% |
| UV absorption (315 nm) | per COA | CD 0.850-1.180 | ≥0.32 | ≥0.32 |
| Bergapten (5-MOP) | ≤1 ppm (FCF grade) | per ISO 7358 | per GB/T 45139 | — |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol & fixed oils; insoluble in water | 1+1 in 85% ethanol | 1+2 in 90% ethanol | 1+2 in 90% ethanol |
| Flash point | approx. 45-48°C | — | — | — |
| Shelf life | 36 months | label standard | label standard | label standard |
- The product range (0.860-0.880 / 1.464-1.474) is a perfumery/industrial-grade window; we tighten to the standard intervals (0.875-0.883 / 1.464-1.470) on request for food/pharma grades
- Optical rotation and UV/CD value are measured on every batch and reported on the COA
- GB/T 45139-2024 (identical to ISO 7358:2021) is used for the HPLC determination of 5-MOP content
- Full property set is verified by in-house QC before each shipment
This article was published on 2026-09-07, and last updated on 2026-09-29. The article will be continuously updated.