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What are the full physicochemical properties of this Chuanxiong rhizome oil?

Chuanxiong oil meets the classic essential-oil physical profile for phthalide-rich volatile oils.

Physicochemical Specifications

ParameterValueMethod / reference
Relative density (20°C)0.920–0.990GB/T 14454.2 (ISO 279)
Refractive index (20°C)1.470–1.510GB/T 14457.1 (ISO 280)
Optical rotation-5° to +5°GB/T 14457.2 (ISO 592)
Acid value≤5.0 mg KOH/gISO 1242
Ester value≥30.0 mg KOH/gISO 709
Heavy metals (as Pb)≤10 mg/kg (tightened to ≤5 on request, per ChP 2025 herb level)AAS / ICP-MS
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol and fixed oils; insoluble in water—
Shelf life36 monthsISO 210 / GB/T 26516
  • Values align with published Chuanxiong oil literature (density 0.95–0.99) and pharmacopoeia essential-oil ranges
  • We recommend adopting HPLC fingerprinting as an in-house batch-consistency control in addition to these classics

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This article was published on 2026-09-07, and last updated on 2026-09-07. The article will be continuously updated.